1. Question 1 of 48

   What special supplication did the Prophet (PBUH) teach Aisha to recite on Laylat al-Qadr?

   A 'Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanah' B 'Allahumma innaka 'Afuwwun tuhibbul-'afwa fa'fu 'anni' C 'La ilaha illa Anta subhanaka inni kuntu minaz-zalimin' D 'Subhan Allahi wa bihamdihi'
2. Question 2 of 48

   Why did the Prophet (PBUH) recommend fasting the 9th or 11th of Muharram in addition to the 10th?

   A Because 10th is not enough reward B To distinguish the Muslim practice from the Jewish custom of fasting Ashura alone C Because it is obligatory D To compensate for missed prayers
3. Question 3 of 48

   According to Surah Al-Qadr (Chapter 97), Laylat al-Qadr is better than how many months?

   A Better than 50 months B Better than 1,000 months C Better than 100 months D Better than 10,000 months
4. Question 4 of 48

   Do pregnant and breastfeeding mothers have a concession not to fast if they fear harm for themselves or their babies?

   A They must leave Islam B No, they must fast under all conditions C They only fast on weekends D Yes, they may break the fast and make it up later when able
5. Question 5 of 48

   In which Hijri year was the fasting of Ramadan made obligatory upon Muslims?

   A 3 AH B 2 AH C 1 AH D 5 AH
6. Question 6 of 48

   On which two days of the week did the Prophet (PBUH) routinely observe voluntary fasts?

   A Mondays and Thursdays B Fridays and Saturdays C Tuesdays and Saturdays D Wednesdays and Fridays
7. Question 7 of 48

   Who is legally permitted to pay 'Fidyah' instead of fasting or making up the fast later?

   A A high school student during exams B A chronically ill person or extremely frail elderly person who cannot fast C A busy corporate worker D A healthy traveler
8. Question 8 of 48

   What is the pre-dawn meal taken before commencing the fast called?

   A Iftar B Ghada C Walimah D Suhur
9. Question 9 of 48

   Does swallowing one's own saliva invalidate the fast?

   A Breaks the fast if swallowed twice B Yes, it breaks the fast instantly C Requires Kaffarah D No, swallowing natural saliva does not break the fast
10. Question 10 of 48

    Does receiving an intravenous (IV) nutritional drip invalidate the fast according to contemporary Islamic juristic councils?

    A Only if it tastes sweet B Only if administered at night C Yes, because it provides bodily nutrition directly into the blood D No, under no circumstances
11. Question 11 of 48

    What are the days on which fasting is strictly FORBIDDEN (Haram) in Islam?

    A Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, and the three Days of Tashriq (11th, 12th, 13th Dhul-Hijjah) B Every Friday and Monday C The month of Rajab D The 15th of Sha'ban
12. Question 12 of 48

    What was the fasting practice of Prophet Dawud (AS), described as the most beloved fast to Allah?

    A Fasting every day of the year B Fasting only once a month C Fasting every alternate day (fasting one day and eating the next) D Fasting only at night
13. Question 13 of 48

    What is the spiritual virtue of providing Iftar to a fasting person according to Prophetic Hadith?

    A One receives the same reward as the fasting person without diminishing the latter's reward B One is excused from praying Maghrib C One receives half the reward D One's sins are doubled
14. Question 14 of 48

    The daily fast begins precisely at which time?

    A At sunrise B At midnight C When the first birds sing D At true dawn (Subh Sadiq / Fajr)
15. Question 15 of 48

    What is the continuous fasting from day into night without breaking the fast at sunset called, which the Prophet forbade?

    A Sawm al-Tatowwu' B Sawm al-Kaffarah C Sawm al-Wisal D Sawm al-Dahr
16. Question 16 of 48

    On which day of Muharram is the voluntary fast of Ashura observed?

    A 27th of Muharram B 10th of Muharram C 1st of Muharram D 15th of Muharram
17. Question 17 of 48

    With what did the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) traditionally prefer to break his fast?

    A Milk and honey B Olive oil and vinegar C Meat and bread D Fresh or dry dates, or water
18. Question 18 of 48

    What is the legal status (Hukm) of I'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan?

    A Wajib for all men B Mubah C Sunnah Mu'akkadah Kifayah D Fard Ayn
19. Question 19 of 48

    Which of the following people are granted a temporary concession (Rukhsa) to postpone fasting and make it up later?

    A A person waking up late B A person working an office job C The traveler and the temporarily sick person D A person who dislikes fasting
20. Question 20 of 48

    What is the primary spiritual objective of fasting stated explicitly in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:183)?

    A To lose weight B To save food expenditures C To attain Taqwa (God-consciousness and piety) D To feel physical weakness
21. Question 21 of 48

    What is the ruling regarding a person who forgets they are fasting and accidentally eats or drinks?

    A The fast remains completely valid and they should continue fasting B They must fast an extra 10 days C The fast is broken and requires Kaffarah D The fast is broken and requires Qada only
22. Question 22 of 48

    What is the virtue of fasting on the Day of Arafah (9th Dhul-Hijjah) for non-pilgrims?

    A Expiates the sins of the previous year and the coming year B Guarantees entering Paradise without any judgment C Equal to 10 Hajj pilgrimages D Removes all debts automatically
23. Question 23 of 48

    Are women during menstruation (Hayd) and postnatal bleeding (Nifas) permitted to fast?

    A They fast half-days B Yes, fasting is mandatory for them C They pay Fidyah without Qada D No, fasting is strictly prohibited for them, and they must make up the missed days later (Qada)
24. Question 24 of 48

    What are the 'Ayyam al-Beed' (The White Days) recommended for voluntary fasting each lunar month?

    A The last three days of the month B The 13th, 14th, and 15th of every lunar month C The 1st, 2nd, and 3rd D Every Sunday and Wednesday
25. Question 25 of 48

    Which historic battle took place during the month of Ramadan in 2 AH?

    A The Battle of Khandaq B The Battle of Badr C The Battle of Hunayn D The Battle of Uhud
26. Question 26 of 48

    What is the recommended Sunnah practice regarding the timing of Iftar?

    A To hasten to break the fast promptly at sunset B To wait until pitch black night C To delay it until Isha D To wait 30 minutes after sunset
27. Question 27 of 48

    Which Surah and verse ordains the obligation of fasting with the words 'Fasting is prescribed for you...'?

    A Surah Al-Baqarah (2:183) B Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:3) C Surah Al-Imran (3:102) D Surah An-Nisa (4:28)
28. Question 28 of 48

    What is the amount of Fidyah due for each missed day of fasting?

    A Feeding one needy person two meals (equivalent to one Sadaqat al-Fitr) B Paying 10% of income C Sacrificing a camel D Feeding 60 poor people
29. Question 29 of 48

    What is 'I'tikaf' in Islamic worship?

    A Walking around the Ka'bah for ten days B Fasting without eating any meat C Spiritual seclusion in a mosque during the last ten days of Ramadan devoted to prayer and Quran D Giving charity every night
30. Question 30 of 48

    How many days of voluntary fasting in the month of Shawwal are recommended following Ramadan?

    A Three days B Six days C Seven days D Ten days
31. Question 31 of 48

    If someone dies with obligatory Ramadan fasts unmade, what should their guardian (Wali) do according to Hadith?

    A Pay government fines B Fast on their behalf or feed a poor person for each missed day C Offer Janazah twice D Ignore the fasts completely
32. Question 32 of 48

    What does the Hadith state happens to the devils (Shayatin) and the gates of Heaven and Hell during Ramadan?

    A Gates of Paradise are closed B Devils are given extra power C Nothing changes D Devils are chained, gates of Paradise are opened, and gates of Hell are shut
33. Question 33 of 48

    In which month was the Holy Quran first sent down from the Preserved Tablet (Al-Lawh al-Mahfuz) to the Lowest Heaven?

    A Sha'ban B Muharram C Rajab D Ramadan (on Laylat al-Qadr)
34. Question 34 of 48

    What is 'Sawm al-Dahr'?

    A Fasting on Fridays B Fasting continuously every single day of the entire year without break C Fasting during the daytime only D Fasting during Hajj
35. Question 35 of 48

    Which caliph standardized the congregational recitation of the full Quran during Tarawih behind a single Imam?

    A Abu Bakr (RA) B Umar ibn al-Khattab (RA) C Uthman ibn Affan (RA) D Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA)
36. Question 36 of 48

    What is 'Qada' in the context of Ramadan fasting?

    A Making up missed fasts day-for-day after Ramadan B Paying a monetary fine C Sacrificing a goat D Fasting all year round
37. Question 37 of 48

    Which of the following invalidates the fast and requires both Qada and Kaffarah in classical jurisprudence?

    A Accidental swallowing of a fly B Taking a shower or bath C Deliberate sexual intercourse during the fasting hours D Using eye drops
38. Question 38 of 48

    What is the penalty of Kaffarah for deliberately violating a Ramadan fast without a valid excuse?

    A Paying double Zakat B Fasting 3 days C Fasting for 60 consecutive days, or feeding 60 poor people D Feeding 10 poor people
39. Question 39 of 48

    What is the ruling on brushing teeth with a dry Miswak while fasting?

    A Requires Kaffarah B Strictly prohibited C Permissible and recommended according to the Sunnah D Invalidates the fast immediately
40. Question 40 of 48

    Does applying eye drops or ear drops that do not reach the throat invalidate the fast according to modern consensus?

    A Requires Kaffarah B Yes, it breaks the fast instantly C Requires 10 days Qada D No, it does not invalidate the fast
41. Question 41 of 48

    What is the meal taken to break the fast at sunset called?

    A Iftar B Suhur C Dhiyafah D Aqiqah
42. Question 42 of 48

    In which part of Ramadan is Laylat al-Qadr (the Night of Decree) sought according to authentic Hadith?

    A In the odd nights of the last ten days (21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 29th) B On the 1st night of Ramadan C Exclusively on the 15th night D In the first three days
43. Question 43 of 48

    What is the gate of Paradise designated exclusively for those who fast called?

    A Bab al-Jihad B Bab al-Sadaqah C Bab al-Salah D Bab al-Rayyan
44. Question 44 of 48

    Does intentional vomiting break the fast?

    A No, it has no effect B It only breaks voluntary fasts C It requires 60 days of Kaffarah D Yes, intentional vomiting breaks the fast and requires Qada
45. Question 45 of 48

    Does involuntary (unintentional) vomiting break the fast?

    A Requires Kaffarah B Invalidates all past fasts C Yes, it breaks the fast D No, involuntary vomiting does not break the fast
46. Question 46 of 48

    What is the special night congregational prayer offered exclusively during the nights of Ramadan?

    A Salat al-Ishraq B Salat al-Kusuf C Salat al-Tarawih D Salat al-Istisqa
47. Question 47 of 48

    The daily fast concludes and is broken precisely at which time?

    A At sunset (Maghrib) B One hour after sunset C At midnight D When stars become completely visible
48. Question 48 of 48

    What does the word 'Sawm' (fasting) literally mean in the Arabic language?

    A To travel by foot B To pray in seclusion C To abstain and restrain oneself (Imsak) D To be hungry

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