Computer Operating Systems Functions Competitive Exams
30 questions · Basic Computer & IT
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Question 1 of 30
A program that lets the OS communicate with a hardware device is a
ExplanationA printer needs its driver.
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Question 2 of 30
Windows is a
ExplanationIt uses windows, icons and menus.
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Question 3 of 30
An OS used to control missiles, robots and medical devices where response time is critical is a
ExplanationIt must respond within a fixed time.
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Question 4 of 30
An OS manages the main memory through
ExplanationIt allocates and frees memory for programs.
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Question 5 of 30
An OS that allows many users to use the computer at the same time is a
ExplanationUNIX and Linux are examples.
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Question 6 of 30
Storing print jobs temporarily so the CPU can continue other work is called
ExplanationSPOOL stands for Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-Line.
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Question 7 of 30
NTFS and FAT32 are examples of
ExplanationThey define how files are stored on a disk.
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Question 8 of 30
Which of the following is NOT an operating system?
ExplanationMS Word is application software.
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Question 9 of 30
The OS function that organises how data is stored in files and folders is
ExplanationExamples of file systems are NTFS and FAT32.
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Question 10 of 30
Running more than one program at the same time is called
ExplanationThe CPU switches rapidly between programs.
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Question 11 of 30
When a mouse click selects a menu using an icon, the interface type is
ExplanationGUI stands for Graphical User Interface.
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Question 12 of 30
UNIX was developed at
ExplanationIt influenced Linux and macOS.
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Question 13 of 30
An OS that processes jobs in groups without user interaction is a
ExplanationEarly mainframes used batch processing.
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Question 14 of 30
Linux is
ExplanationIt was created by Linus Torvalds.
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Question 15 of 30
The main purpose of an operating system is to
ExplanationIt manages resources and provides an interface.
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Question 16 of 30
Android is an operating system for
ExplanationIt is based on the Linux kernel.
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Question 17 of 30
Passwords and user accounts are part of the OS function of
ExplanationThey prevent unauthorised access.
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Question 18 of 30
Restarting a computer without switching off the power is called
ExplanationIt reloads the OS.
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Question 19 of 30
iOS is the operating system of
ExplanationApple's computers use macOS.
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Question 20 of 30
The part of an operating system that interacts with the user is the
ExplanationIt may be a command line or a graphical interface.
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Question 21 of 30
The process of loading the operating system into memory when a computer is switched on is called
ExplanationCold boot starts from power off; warm boot is a restart.
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Question 22 of 30
Which of the following is a function of an operating system?
ExplanationOther functions include process, device and security management.
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Question 23 of 30
A program in execution is called a
ExplanationThe OS manages processes and CPU scheduling.
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Question 24 of 30
The core part of an operating system is called the
ExplanationIt controls CPU, memory and devices.
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Question 25 of 30
A thread is
ExplanationMultithreading allows several tasks in one program.
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Question 26 of 30
Which of the following manages the use of the CPU by different programs?
ExplanationCPU scheduling decides which process runs next.
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Question 27 of 30
A situation in which two or more processes wait for each other forever is called
ExplanationThe OS must avoid or resolve deadlocks.
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Question 28 of 30
An OS that allows only one user to run one task at a time is a
ExplanationMS-DOS is an example.
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Question 29 of 30
An operating system is
ExplanationIt acts as a link between the user and the hardware.
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Question 30 of 30
MS-DOS is a
ExplanationUsers type commands to operate it.
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